HIV/AIDS Prevention and Care in Viet Nam: Lessons Learned from the FHI/IMPACT Project

Since the discovery of the first HIV+ person in Viet Nam in December 1990, the HIV/AIDS epidemic has spread rapidly across the country. If unchecked, the epidemic could threaten not only the health infrastructure, but also the prospects for positive social and economic development of the country.

This report documents the work of FHI/IMPACT from 1998 to 2003, including the process and activities undertaken in both HIV/AIDS prevention and care and in capacity building efforts. It relates to the major achievements, challenges, and lessons learned, and the future direction of FHI-supported HIV/AIDS work in Viet Nam in the years to come. As the report reflects on lessons learned through the implementation of FHI supported projects in Viet Nam, an essential lesson draws to the forefront; the importance of partnerships with local authorities.

Working closely with community authorities, advocating to gain government support, involvement, ownership, and participation has had a significant impact on the success of projects.